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|states = Punjab region |speakers = million, including Lahnda |date = 2010 |ref = ne2010 |familycolor = Indo-European |fam2 = Indo-Iranian |fam3 = Indo-Aryan |fam4 = Northwestern 〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Punjabi )〕 |stand1 = Standard Punjabi |stand2 = Hindko |stand3 = Saraiki |dialects = |script = Shahmukhi (Extended Perso-Arabic) Gurmukhi (Brahmic) Punjabi Braille (in India) Devanagari (Brahmic, unofficial)〔http://www.censusindia.gov.in/%28S%282scoev45b4mhlg45mz5jq345%29%29/Census_Data_2001/Census_Data_Online/Language/Statement1.aspx〕 |nation = (Indian States of Punjab, Chandigarh, Delhi, Haryana, secondary officially recognized language in the states of Himachal Pradesh, Jammu and Kashmir, Rajasthan, Uttar Pradesh, & West Bengal) (Pakistani Province of Punjab, Azad Kashmir, and Islamabad Capital Territory) |agency = |iso1 = pa |iso2 = pan |iso3=pan |lc1=bhd|ld1=Bhadrawahi |lc2=bht|ld2=Bhattiyali |lc3=kfs|ld3=Bilaspuri |lc4=cdh|ld4=Chambeali |lc5=cdj|ld5=Churahi |lc6=doi|ld6=Dogri |lc7=dgo|ld7=Dogri (proper) |lc8=gbk|ld8=Gaddi (Bharmauri) |lc9=kjo|ld9=Harijan Kinnauri |lc10=hii|ld10=Hinduri |lc11=jat|ld11=Jakati |lc12=jns|ld12=Jaunsari |lc13=hno|ld13=Northern Hindko |lc14=xnr|ld14=Kangri |lc15=xhe|ld15=Khetrani |lc16=kfx|ld16=Kullu Pahari |lc17=doi|ld17=Lahnda |lc18=bfz|ld18=Mahasu Pahari |lc19=mjl|ld19=Mandeali |lc20=pnb|ld20=Pahari-Potwari |lc21=pgg|ld21=Pangwali |lc22=skr|ld22=Saraiki |lc23=srx|ld23=Sirmauri |lc24=hnd|ld24=Southern Hindko |lc25=pnb|ld25=Western Punjabi |glotto=panj1256 |glottoname=Punjabi |glottorefname=Panjabi |image = Punjabi example.svg |imagecaption = The word "Punjabi" written in Shahmukhi (Nast'aliq style) and Gurmukhi |imageheader = Script |imagesize = 150px |map = Punjab map.svg |mapsize = 213px |mapcaption = Distribution of native Punjabi and Lahnda speakers in Pakistan and India |map2 = Distribution of the Punjabi language.png |mapcaption2 = Areas where Punjabi is the official language or has a large number of speakers |notice = IPA }} Dialects of Punjabi are spoken by 60% of the population in Pakistan, as well as by a majority in Punjab state of India. ==Major dialects== In India, the major dialects are Majhi, Doabi, Malwai, and Powadhi. In Pakistan, they are Pothohari, Lahndi, and Multani.〔()〕 Majhi is the standard in both countries. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Punjabi dialects」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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